Income Analiysis of Langsat Farmers

  • Yerike Program Studi Agribisnis, Institut Teknologi Dan Bisnis Muhammadiyah Polewali Mandar, Indonesia
  • Jumriani Dambe Program Studi Agribisnis, Institut Teknologi Dan Bisnis Muhammadiyah Polewali Mandar, Indonesia
  • Hamsah Program Studi Agribisnis, Institut Teknologi Dan Bisnis Muhammadiyah Polewali Mandar, Indonesia
Keywords: Farmers’ Income, Langsat Farming, R/C Ratio, Bussiness Feasibility

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the income of farmers who grow langsat in Sulewatang village and evaluate the feasibility of their agricultural activities using profit ratio (R/C) analysis. The primary data used were obtained from direct interviews with farmers who grow langsat, as well as secondary data collected from related institutions. The analysis method includes calculating total income (TR = P × Q), total costs (TC = FC + VC), and profit ratio (R/C = TR ÷ TC). The results showed that the average income of farmers who grow langsat reached 2,241,190 Indonesian rupiah, with a total production cost of 360,769 Indonesian rupiah. Thus, the farmer's net income was 1,880,421 Indonesian rupiah. The profitability coefficient (R/C) value of 6.21 indicates that R/C > 1, which means that langsat cultivation in Sulewatang village is profitable and feasible to be further developed.

References

Abbas, F., Zhou, Y., O’Neill Rothenberg, D., Alam, I., Ke, Y., & Wang, H. C. (2023). Aroma components in horticultural crops: chemical diversity and usage of metabolic engineering for industrial applications. Plants, 12(9), 1748. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12091748

Aini, E. N., Lestari, D. A. H., & Rahmalia, D. (2025). Analisis Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Pembiayaan Pada Sektor Pertanian Dan Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Di KSPPS BMT Assyafiiyah Berkah Nasional Cabang Kota Gajah Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribussiness Science, 13 (4), 296–304. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23960/jiia.v13i4.11644

Arowosegbe, O. B., Ballali, C., Kofi, K. R., Adeshina, M. K., Agbelusi, J., & Adeshina, M. A. (2024). Combating food waste in the agricultural supply chain: A systematic review of supply chain optimization strategies and their sustainability benefits. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 24(1), 122-140. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.1.3023

Belbase, P., & Balaji Bhaskar, M. S. (2025). Sustainable cultivation of dragon fruit: integrated nutrient and pest management strategies for enhanced productivity and environmental stewardship. Agronomy, 15(11), 2514. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15112514

Bhardwaj, R. L., Parashar, A., Parewa, H. P., & Vyas, L. (2024). An alarming decline in the nutritional quality of foods: the biggest challenge for future generations’ health. Foods, 13(6), 877. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13060877

Bonuedi, I., Kornher, L., & Gerber, N. (2022). Agricultural seasonality, market access, and food security in Sierra Leone. Food Security, 14(2), 471-494. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12571-021-01242-z

Dhewy. R.C. (2022). Pelatihan Analisis Data Kuantitatif Untuk Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2 (3), 4575–4578. https://doi.org/10.53625/jabdi.v2i3.3224

Dimelu, M. U., & Odo, R. N. (2013). Production preference and importance of fruit species in home garden among rural households in Igbo-Eze North Agricultural Zone of Enugu State, Nigeria. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 8(46), 5733-5740.

Hamsah, H., & Nirmawala, N. (2022). Zonasi Bencana Abrasi Pantai Sappoang Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan Dan Profesi Kegeografian, 19 (2), 62–72. https://doi.org/10.15294/jg.v19i2.34486

Hamsah, Nirmawala, Asrandi, & Saleh, N. (2023). Model Kawasan Agrowisata Bulo Dengan Menggunakan Analisis Spasial. Kepariwisataan: Jurnal Ilmiah, 17 (3), 230-238. http://dx.doi.org/10.47256/kji.v17i3.267

Harker, F. R., Gunson, F. A., & Jaeger, S. R. (2003). The case for fruit quality: an interpretive review of consumer attitudes, and preferences for apples. Postharvest biology and technology, 28(3), 333-347. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-5214(02)00215-6

Hasan, H. (2022). Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Dokumentasi Terpusat Pada Stmik Tidore Mandiri. JURASIK (Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Komputer), 2 (1), 23-29.

Hasibuan, Azmi, Arjuna, & Rahayu. (2023). Analisis Pengukuran Temperatur Udara Dengan Metode Observasi. GABDIMAS: Jurnal Garuda Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1 (1),1-8. https://doi.org/10.55537/gabdimas.v1i1.582

Kinasih, A. S., Prasmatiwi, F. E., Murniati, K., & Situmorang, S. (2025). Evaluasi Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Susu Kambing Segar Labany Di Kota Metro. Jurnal Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science, 13 (4), 331-339. https://doi.org/10.23960/jiia.v13i4.10848

Larasati, T., Murniati, K., & Adawiyah, R. (2022). Analisis Pendapatan Dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Jagung Di Kelurahan Sidosari, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribussiness Science, 13 (3), 283-290. https://jurnal.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JIA/article/view/10312

Lasut, Saerang, & Sumarauw. (2025). Pengaruh Proporsi Hutang, Profitabilitas, Dan Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Volatilitas Harga Saham Emiten Perbankan Di Bei Periode 2019-2023. Jurnal EMBA, 13 (2), 48-60. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/emba/article/view/61598

Ma, W., Sonobe, T., & Gong, B. (2024). Linking farmers to markets: Barriers, solutions, and policy options. Economic Analysis and Policy, 82, 1102-1112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2024.05.005

Manono, B. O. (2025). Small-scale farming in the United States: Challenges and pathways to enhanced productivity and profitability. Sustainability, 17(15), 6752. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17156752

Meiratania, M. (2025). Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Sayuran Kebun Polikultur Kelurahan Siantan Hilir Di Kecamatan Pontianak Utara. INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research, 5 (4), 12208–12217. https://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative

Nainggolan, K. F. (2024). Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sawah Dan Usaha Gula Merah Kelapa Di Kecamatan Sirandorung Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Repository Universitas HKBP Nommensem, 1 (1), 2–36.

Nugroho, A. Y., & Mas’ud, A. A. (2021). Proyeksi Bep, Rc Ratio Dan R/L Ratio Terhadap Kelayakan Usaha (Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Taoge Di Desa Wonoagung Tirtoyudo Kabupaten Malang). Journal Kopersai dan Manajemen, 2 (1), 27-37. http://journal.stiekop.ac.id/index.php/komastie

Nuraini, C., Helbawanti, O., Mutolib, A., Rofatin, B., & Yuliyani, L. (2025). The Effect of Market and Operational Risks on Farmers’ Interest in Honey Star Fruit Cultivation: The Moderating Role of Chili Farming in Banjar City. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 665, p. 04004). EDP Sciences.

Nurmiati, S., & Rusli. (2025). Karakteristik Responden Dalam Mengisi Kuesioner Tentang Hambatan Penggunaan E-Learning Characteristics Of Respondents In Completing A Questionnaire On Barriers To E-Learning Use. Jurnal Rekayasa Informasi, 14 (1), 18–26. https://journal.istn.ac.id/index.php/rekayasainformasi/article/view/2339

Purnamawati, R., Mahrudin, & Iriyati, R. (2024). Keanekaragaman Jenis Langsat (Genus Lansium) di Desa Tanta Kabupaten Tabalong. JURNAL BIOSHELL, 13 (1), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.56013/bio.v13i1.275

Putri, A., & Arif, M. (2023). Pengaruh Digital Marketing Dan Inovasi Produk Terhadap Pendapatan. Jesya, 6 (1), 194–208. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v6i1.915

Rahman, J., Zahidur Rahman, M., Tasfia, A., & Borhannuddin Bhuyan, M. H. M. (2024, November). Biodiversity of citrus fruits in Bangladesh. In XV International Citrus Congress 1448 (pp. 773-788). https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2026.1448.94

Ramadhan, A., Rahim, R., & Utami, N. N. (2023). Teori Pendapatan (Studi Kasus: Pendapatan Petani Desa Medan Krio). Penerbit Tahta Media.. https://tahtamedia.co.id/index.php/issj/article/view/144

Roy, T., Kalambukattu, J. G., Biswas, S. S., & Kumar, S. (2023). Agro-climatic variability in climate change scenario: adaptive approach and sustainability. In Ecological footprints of climate change: Adaptive approaches and sustainability (pp. 313-348). Cham: Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15501-7_12

Sahore, N., Awan, U., Chotia, V., & Agarwal, V. (2025). Exploring the potential and limits of green and sustainable agribusiness practices as a driver of environmental management. Business Strategy and the Environment, 34(6), 6885-6905. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.4320

Samsul, E., Jumain, J., & Sinala, S. (2022). Formulasi Masker Gel Peel Off Ekstrak Kulit Buah Langsat (Lansium domesticum L) dengan Variasi PVA (Polivinil Alkohol). Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia, 8 (2), 151–164. https://doi.org/10.35311/jmpi.v8i2.203

Sardianti, A. L., Dunda, T., & Hidayah, W. (2023). Analisis Biaya Produksi Cengkeh Di Kecamatan Botumoito Kabupaten Boalemo. Journal Of Agritech Science (JASc), 7 (1), 103–110. https://doi.org/10.30869/jasc.v7i01.1124

Syarif, Hamsiah, & Aulia Nurul Hikmah. (2024). Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Rumahan Gula Merah Kelapa Di Desa Pasiang. Jurnal E-Bussiness Institut Teknologi Dan Bisnis Muhammadiyah Polewali Mandar, 4 (1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.59903/ebussiness.v4i1.96

Syarif, Hamsiah, Hikmah, A. N., Dambe, J., Ansyar, & Hamsah. (2024). Analisis Pendapatan Home Industry Gula Merah Kelapa Di Desa Pasiang. Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin AGRISOSCO, 2 (1), 1–7. https://www.agrisosco.com/index.php/asc/article/view/22

Tamboto, K. G., Timban, J. F. J., & Katiandagho, T. M. (2025). Cost Analysis Of Rice Paddy Farming In West Poopo Village, Ranoyapo District, South Minahasa Regency. Agri-Sosial Ekonomi Unsrat, 21 (2), 1015-1022. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jisep/article/view/61983

Teramage, M. T., Asfaw, M., Demissie, A., Feyissa, A., Ababu, T., Gonfa, Y., & Sime, G. (2023). Effects of land use types on the depth distribution of selected soil properties in two contrasting agro-climatic zones. Heliyon, 9(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17354

Tripathi, R. S., Soondarmurthy, S., Ahuja, U. R., Sharma, R., Rohilla, P. P., & Singh, R. (Eds.). (2024). Climatic variations influenced distribution and productivity of different agroforestry systems in Rajasthan, India. Annals of Arid Zone, 63(3), 13-30.

Wu, M., Liu, Y., Jiang, T., Liu, Y., Chen, Z., Wang, X., ... & Zhang, M. (2025). The origin, applications, and breeding goals of jujube in China. Horticulturae, 11(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae11010037

Published
2026-03-30
How to Cite
Yerike, Y., Dambe, J., & Hamsah, H. (2026). Income Analiysis of Langsat Farmers. Journal La Lifesci, 7(2), 104-116. https://doi.org/10.37899/journallalifesci.v7i2.3122